It is a surgical procedure to remove a part (lobe) of the lung.
The procedure is usually done to treat cancer or a cyst.
The procedure may be done as an open surgery or as a minimally invasive technique, such as robotic surgery.
Why is Lobectomy Performed?
A lobectomy is performed to remove a tumor or any abnormal growth in the lung.
It can also be used to treat certain lung diseases like:
- Emphysema (lung condition that causes shortness of breath)
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (chronic inflammatory lung disease)
- Infection or trauma
How to Prepare for a Lobectomy?
1. Speak with your doctor about the potential risks and benefits of the surgery.
2. Stop smoking to avoid complications after surgery.
3. Follow pre-operative instructions which may include avoiding certain foods or medications, fasting, and necessary tests.
You may be given medication for pain relief and sedation.
Lobectomy: How to Expect?
During the surgery, the damaged lobe of the lung will be removed through an incision in the chest.
After the surgery:
- You may spend a few days in the hospital to monitor your breathing and vitals
- You may experience some pain and soreness in the chest area
- You will be prescribed medications for pain and to prevent infections
- You may need to take some time off work to recover
Lobectomy: Postoperative Care
• Monitor for signs of infection, such as fever, redness, swelling, or drainage from the incision
• Take medications as prescribed by your doctor
• Follow doctor’s instructions for wound care
• Avoid strenuous activities and lifting heavy objects for at least 6 weeks
• Avoid smoking and drinking alcohol for a few weeks
• Avoid driving
• Eat a balanced, healthy diet
• Gradually increase your activity level as you feel comfortable
Do’s and Don’ts After a Lobectomy
Do’s:
- Follow doctor’s instructions for wound care
- Take your medications as prescribed
- Monitor for signs of infection (fever, redness, swelling, or drainage from the incision)
- Eat a balanced, healthy diet
- Gradually increase your activity level as you feel comfortable
Don’ts:
- Do not smoke or drink alcohol
- Do not lift heavy objects
- Do not participate in strenuous activities
- Do not take aspirin or any blood-thinning medications
- Do not drive until your doctor permits
When to Seek Immediate Help After a Lobectomy?
- Difficulty breathing
- Chest pain or tightness
- Fever
- Coughing up blood
- Unexplained fatigue
- Nausea or vomiting
- Abdominal pain
- Swelling around the incision
